Cells under Perfusion

Perfusion-based cell culture uses controlled medium flow to support nutrient transport, culture maintenance, and exposure to soluble factors or compounds. From adherent cell layers to spheroids, organoids, and tissue constructs, it connects dynamic culture conditions with live cell imaging and cell-based assays.

Choose a setup around your biological question: maintain a model over time, deliver a treatment, or connect communicating cell populations. The effect of perfusion depends on the culture geometry, medium replacement strategy, and the needs of the cells.

Explore this chapter: Cells under Perfusion | Principle | Experimental Workflow | Applications and Experimental Examples

Principle

Understand medium transport, single-pass and recirculating operation, and the relationship between perfusion and shear stress.

Explore the Principle

Experimental Workflow

Select the chamber and circuit, prepare the culture, establish flow, and plan imaging, sampling, and controls.

Plan Your Experiment

Applications and Experimental Examples

Explore spheroid maintenance, organoid models, drug delivery, and tissue engineering through experimental examples.

Explore the Applications

Choose the Approach for Your Research

Your Experimental GoalWhere to Start
Supply medium around cells or 3D constructs; control exposure over timePerfusion-Based Cell Culture
Measure responses to a defined mechanical stimulusWall Shear Stress and Flow Types
Choose or generate a spheroid, organoid, or matrix-based model3D Cell Culture